europa-list
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: Europa-List: 914 Fuel Injected Update & Opinion

Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Fuel Injected Update & Opinion
From: ALAN YERLY <budyerly@msn.com>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2009 15:52:23
Paul, Curtis, Frans, and others,

Jason was raised as a car guy and now is becoming a pilot...  His 
experience with the Predator drone is where I found him.  Yes it has 
been an uphill battle getting him to understand the mindset of the 
pilot, and as time goes on, he is learning.  Just got to get him away 
---From the power drinks.  I've never been around a more energetic can do 
person since I left the military.  He's the mechanical engineer, I'm the 
pilot.  I want 1200 hour overhauls and low boost.  In Kentucky there is 
a guy that tows gliders that's happy to get a few hundred.  Not for me.  
Hence, most of the adaptations on the engine as time went on are my 
suggestions or demands for ease of installation and longevity.  He is 
very safety conscious and that I am most appreciative of.  Of course his 
engine needed time to grow and to make adaptation kits for each type 
aircraft.  As far as power, yes it can take 5-7 pounds of boost, but for 
how long.  That's why 3-5 pounds and limiting the 5 pounds of boost to 
takeoff only, is the smart way to run this engine.  

As for fitting in our cowl, the 914 of any type doesn't fit the Europa 
exactly.  We all have problems with front exhaust pipe clearance and any 
intercooler can be a plumbing nightmare.  The intercooler plumbing is a 
nightmare to do because we are shooting for a one size fits all.  Other 
users need it where he has it (Kitfox, Just A/c, Gyros etc.). Any final 
plumbing will take some fitting.  I'd prefer the intercooler over the 
passenger foot well or behind the engine as intake and exit air would be 
great.  Oh well, go without and save a bundle.  Jason's ring mount makes 
me have to cut the passenger foot well corner off to give clearance, but 
the alternator on the back of the engine is really nice to have.  I just 
needed a little clearance for the belt, which pushed the ring out, which 
made the mount shorter, and many other compromises along the way.   

I can't tell you how much fun this has been doing, but clearly you see 
why I didn't blow the horn until, I could see it as close to plug and 
play as possible.  If you paid for the development of all these engines 
(10 of them), the redo's and adaptations, adjustments, manufacturer 
inputs, and client inputs it is hard to keep a cheery disposition.  
Jason just takes it in stride.  He works alone as the William Winns and 
other engine developers have done making the engines better every day.  
I just admire his youthful stamina.  Maybe I should try the power 
drinks...

Where are you going to find someone from Rotax to come to your shop and 
tune your engine if you need it.
He will for transportation only, a room to stay in and a free meal.  

Off to take a chainsaw to this stupid 914 that won't go to boost.
Bud


  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Curtis Jaussi<mailto:cjaussi@gmail.com> 
  To: europa-list@matronics.com<mailto:europa-list@matronics.com> 
  Sent: Wednesday, May 13, 2009 1:22 PM
  Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Fuel Injected Update & Opinion


<cjaussi@gmail.com<mailto:cjaussi@gmail.com>>

  I have been in the process of installing Jason's engine on my
  Europa..N6125A trigear now for close to a year.  That does not mean
  that there are problems with it.  During that year, I have sold my
  home, put the plane in storage, built a new home and shop, taken the
  plane out of storage and also gone back to work full time, temporary!

  In spite of all that, the install is almost complete.  There have been
  a few issues such as one exhaust mainfold pipe that almost is in
  contact with the front of the cowel and other small things which are
  only to be expected with the first intall of this engine in this
  airframe.  I have yet to determine the proper location of the
  intercooler and mount it.  I hope to have the install pretty much
  completed in the next week or two and then am planning on having Jason
  come to my place for the first engine start and final computer tuning
  as I am really much of a beginner in the whole concept of fuel
  injection, but have been learning a lot.  Isn't that what homebuilding
  is all about anyway?  I am really quite impressed with the engine and
  what I expect to have when it is all finished. I have the Quinti
  variable pitch prop that is rated for up to 160 HP that should work
  well with th engine. I flew the plane two years ago with a 912 UL and
  am amazed at how it flies and handles.  However, my home field is at
  5800 ft. elev. and the surrounding mountains require 10,000 ft or
  higher to get out of the valley and the 912 was just not enough to
  handle it, especially at high density altitude.  I am looking forward
  to getting back in the air and will be glad to report back on
  performance as I am able.

  Curtis

  On 5/12/09, ALAN YERLY <budyerly@msn.com<mailto:budyerly@msn.com>> 
wrote:
  > Craig,
  > Not for aircraft.  Just the auto gyro which is running at normal 5-7 
gph
  > depending on throttle setting.  What we high speed aircraft are 
looking for,
  > is savings at altitude where the Bing really doesn't hack it.  Low 
altitude
  > won't be that much of a difference.  As we see in autos, the fuel 
flows for
  > a fuel injected engine are slightly lower than the same engine in 
its carbed
  > version.  My biggest concern is getting a prop to absorb the extra 
power.
  > If you crank the boost down to 3-4 psi (40 inches of MP) verses 5 
psi (55
  > inches), no problem.  Crank the boost up and the gas goes out the 
back and
  > the prop must be cranked to a very high pitch to absorb the power, 
which
  > cuts efficiency.  With the Europa limited to 64 inches of prop (66 
max, but
  > watch that nose pant), even the Airmaster will be maxed out trying 
to absorb
  > the power.
  >
  > Personally, a Europa at 34 inches of boost is pretty economical 
(from normal
  > Rotax 914 experience).  Right now the guys using the Jason Parker 
engine are
  > low and slow types (Just Aircraft, Auto Gyro, Titan Tornado, Kitfox) 
so they
  > don't care because their airframe is so draggy, they want takeoff 
power for
  > high field elevations and mountain crossing ability.  Most of us 
want the
  > cruise performance and low maintenance.
  >
  > I am looking for the typical 8- 10% fuel savings fuel injection 
gives, so
  > figure a normal 6 gph will be more like 5.5. With our tank it only 
makes
  > 20-30 minutes difference in cruise time.  See the SDS website
  > 
http://www.sdsefi.com/<http://www.sdsefi.com/<http://www.sdsefi.com/<http
://www.sdsefi.com/>>.  The fuel map done on the
  > RV-6 with a Subaru, which is a notorious gas hog (I've flown two).  
The
  > O-320 conversion flies at 6.5 gph verses a normal 8 gph, when 
leaned, and an
  > O-200 at about 4.85 verses 5.5 to 6 with the carb.  Not bad, so 10% 
is
  > reasonable for a normally aspirated engine.
  >
  > The nice thing about the turbo is it is inter-cooled, so more 
efficient.  No
  > operational altitude restriction on the engine.  It has adjustable 
boost so
  > you can save your engine and fly what I called turbo normalized with 
just a
  > few inches of boost and the longevity of the engine will be much 
improved,
  > more like a 912 than a 914.  I also like the shorter muffler, which 
allows a
  > more esthetic exhaust pipe exit for the creative builder.  The 
alternator on
  > the rear makes maintenance of the belt a snap.  No prop removal, and 
any
  > Denso will work.  Like any other alternator, do put an over-voltage
  > protection device on it as it puts out 55 amps and if the internal 
regulator
  > goes out it can fry your electrics.  Jason even manufactures a mount 
ready
  > to bolt to the gear frame of the Europa (about two inches shorter 
because
  > his ring mount is slightly farther aft for the alternator) so the 
footprint
  > fits our cowl nearly perfectly.  EFI does require competent wiring 
skills.
  > Use good quality PIDG connectors and ensure proper strain relief.  
One bad
  > ground and the system is dead.  Two fuel pumps is a must, and a 
backup
  > battery for one system may be useful.  Finally, there is the safety 
of
  > knowing the SDS electronics will retard the spark and fuel flow to 
prevent
  > over speed and or over boost.  If the waste gate sticks on my 914, 
it will
  > over boost and as others have found, blow a cylinder or two.  If my 
next
  > deal doesn't work out I will probably take the top off my 914 and 
put on
  > Jason's system and hook the vacuum dash pot to the existing turbo 
arm.
  >
  > We will have to wait for the Europa owners to get flying and see 
what the
  > actual fuel flows for our plane and prop combinations are.
  >
  > I just spent two days troubleshooting another 914 with problems.  
Good news
  > is my DOS programming skills came back, and the electronic 
troubleshooting
  > program didn't tell me a thing about how to tweak the engine back to 
working
  > normal.  With the SDS EFI it works or it doesn't.  Once the engine 
is mapped
  > (which Jason's done) just check you have oil pressure, fuel 
pressure, spark,
  > and fire it up, it will run.
  >
  > Just my opinion.  But I'm biased.
  >
  > Bud
  >
  >   ----- Original Message -----
  >   From: craig 
bastin<mailto:craigb@onthenet.com.au<mailto:craigb@onthenet.com.au>>
  >   To: 
europa-list@matronics.com<mailto:europa-list@matronics.com<mailto:europa-
list@matronics.com<mailto:europa-list@matronics.com>>
  >   Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2009 6:27 PM
  >   Subject: RE: Europa-List: 914 Fuel Injected Update & Opinion
  >
  >
  >   Just wondering if you got any fuel useage figures, and whether 
there is
  > any significant difference
  >   in cruise flight useage.
  >     -----Original Message-----
  >     From:
  > 
owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com<mailto:owner-europa-list-server@ma
tronics.com<mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com<mailto:owner-eu
ropa-list-server@matronics.com>>
  > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of ALAN 
YERLY
  >     Sent: Wednesday, 13 May 2009 8:04 AM
  >     To: europa-list@matronics.com<mailto:europa-list@matronics.com>
  >     Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Fuel Injected Update & Opinion
  >
  >
  >     If you don't have an engine yet for your project, consider this:
  >
  >     At Sun 'n Fun, I talked with Gunter Rund, an Auto Gyro owner, 
using
  > Jason Parker's fuel injected Rotax 914 with intercooler.  He is 
enthusiastic
  > about it's smooth operation over the entire range and throttle 
response.  He
  > has nearly 100 hours of trouble free operation so far.  These 914s 
use
  > military technology from the Predator Drone program, and Jason 
converts them
  > to fit the experimental market.  The engine footprint is virtually 
the same
  > as a stock 914 for tractor operations (turbo underneath) and pusher
  > operations (turbo on the top for bed mounting).  In the past, 
Jason's
  > engines required some skill and attention to detail that limited me 
from
  > being comfortable with the setup for just anyone to install.  Now 
that the
  > engine is in its fourth generation and is set up for user friendly
  > installation, it looks like a winner.
  >
  >     My involvement, to be honest, has been to give advice on engine 
mounting
  > and footprint.  I insisted the engine must fit as close as possible 
to a
  > stock 914 setup.  I spent a number of hours with Jason over the last 
two
  > years making the engine fit the Europa and finally it is as close to 
plug
  > and play as you can get.
  >     He has gone to a fuel system similar to a Lycoming or 
Continental
  > engine. It has a fuel block on the top side of the engine with both 
the
  > supply and return lines flared for AN6 fittings.  Just install an AN 
fitting
  > on an Aeroequip hose with fire sleeve and the firewall forward is as 
safe as
  > you can make it.  Of course you must follow the instructions as your 
fuel
  > filters and fittings must hold up to 40 psi, so, no cheap fittings 
or
  > hardware shortcuts South of the pumps can be tolerated.  He's moved 
the
  > engine wiring to the bottom side of the manifolds and fuel rails, 
and
  > properly secured them to make the engine very easy to inspect and 
very neat
  > looking. The computer (or computers for redundancy) for the 
electronic fuel
  > injection should  be protected, although they are set up for cowl
  > installation (the SDS Fuel injection system is normally used under 
the hood
  > in racing) and all the sensor wiring is plug and play.  Each engine 
is run
  > by him and the fuel map setup programmed.  The SDS programming is a 
breeze
  > also, plus you can adjust mixture ratios on the fly based on your 
fuel
  > octane by a knob on the panel.  (Although this knob should have a 
resistance
  > lock on it to prevent inadvertent actuation by a grandson with fast 
hands.)
  >
  >     He says he is wiling to sell the 914 turbocharged and 
intercooled
  > engines for $21000.  That's a bargain.
  >
  >     Although I have spent time and money to help develop the idea, I 
do not
  > make sales commissions from his  engine sales, I just want to see 
the idea
  > become a reality because of the great success of the military 
version of the
  > 914, and selfishly, I plan to use one on my next project to give me 
some
  > better options for efficient operations at altitude.  I just 
introduced him
  > to the right people and added my inputs, as other manufacturers and 
dealers
  > have, in an effort to make his product ideal for the experimental 
market.
  > Besides, tuning carbs and needing DOS computer programs to maintain 
an
  > engine today seems archaic.
  >
  >       See his new website at:
  > 
http://www.extremeaircraftengines.com<http://www.extremeaircraftengines.c
om/<http://www.extremeaircraftengines.com<http://www.extremeaircraftengin
es.com/>>
  >
  >
  >     Bud Yerly
  >     Custom Flight Creations.
  >
  >
  >
  >
  > 
href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List";>http://www.matron
href="http://forums.matronics.com";>http://forums.matronics.com<http://w
ww.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List">http://www.matronhref="http://f
orums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com>
  > 
href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution";>http://www.matronics.com/c
<http://www.matronics.com/contribution";>http://www.matronics.com/c>
  >
  >
  > 
http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List<http://www.matronics.com/N
avigator?Europa-List<http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List<http:
//www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List>>
  > 
http://www.matronics.com/contribution<http://www.matronics.com/contributi
on<http://www.matronics.com/contribution<http://www.matronics.com/contrib
ution>>
  >
  >


http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List<http://www.matronics.com/N
avigator?Europa-List>


http://www.matronics.com/contribution<http://www.matronics.com/contributi
on>



<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>