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re:Cooperstate

Subject: re:Cooperstate
From: dbosomworth@meto.govt.uk
Date: Thu, 19 Oct 1995 19:08:36

     Hello all,
     
        on 18/10 adamb asked about variable pitch propellors and 
     alternative engines for the europa. As Ivan Shaw has pointed out some 
     time ago, the aircraft was designed generally for engines in the 80 to 
     100 hp range and specifically for the rotax 912, with its generally 
     accepted reliability and power to weight ratio. Yes it is expensive, 
     but are comparable engines really that much cheaper ? The subaru is a 
     little cheaper, but you'll only spend the money saved on some other 
     gadget in the panel !
     
        The reason for putting bigger engines (ie more horsepower) into 
     europa's is to generate more power at the prop and thus shorten what is 
     already an extremely quick take-off run. Outside the UK there are 
     probably several alternative engines that could be adopted for the 
     europa, but dont forget that it is being produced in the UK and the 
     Popular Flying Asociation quite rightly expect that any new engines be 
     properly fitted and tested, as is the case  with the subaru. Also the 
     factory will have to give  some sort of approval, and that will all 
     take time and cost money. As someone pointed out a couple of weeks ago, 
     europa's are'nt designed to  compete with  glasairs and travel at over 
     200mph, they are designed to lift 2 people  and lots of baggage from a 
     field in Yorkshire,UK, and fly to the  south of France in one go 
     (just;-).
     
        Instead of installing bigger engines , an in-flight variable pitch 
     prop would enable most of the available horsepower to be generated at 
     take-off speeds and allow the engine to cruise at reduced revs at a 
     decent 120/130kt with a bog standard 912. The factory are 
     investigating some v/p props, but we will probably have to wait a 
     couple of months for the results. To give some idea of climb 
     rates/cruise at different prop settings read Don Dykins excellent 
     little book 'Understanding the aerodynamics of your europa'. The 
     factory can probably supply them.
     
        Of course, a constant speed prop would be the best, and there just 
     happens to be a europa in Germany that is just about painted and very 
     close to flying that has on the front end a superb Hoffman 3 blade 
     constant speed prop pulling a Rotax 912. It no doubt cost a lot of money,

     what with the hydraulic governer as well, but it is down to the individual

     to decide where their money goes ! As soon as it flies details will be on

     this board.
     
        Hope our planes all fly as straight as Peter Kembers,
     
     chus, dave.
     


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